Tuesday, March 22, 2011

Ordinary Traditional Swedish Mealtime, Week 1

Janssons Frestelse

I've made it my goal to make a traditional or "very Swedish" for dinner at least once a week.  Having been here for over a year, I've come to realize that my culinary knowledge of Sweden doesn't go much further than meatballs and boiled potatoes.

My corridor hasn't been able to help me much. Like I mentioned in the previous post, it's mostly potatoes, rice and pasta happening in the kitchen.  But, you know who can help me? Wikipedia.  Cause whatever Wikipedia says has to right, right?  A quick look up on "Swedish Cuisine" has been guiding me through these dishes.

The first meal I'll share with you is very traditional, and you either love it or hate it.  Unfortunately, most of my corridormates have admitted to me that they hate it, and even the smell of it baking in the oven makes them want to gag.  Sounds like a nice introduction to Scandinavian cuisine, right?  This popular (or not so popular) dish is called Janssons Frestelse, translated to "Jansson's Temptation."  Who Jansson is, I have no clue.  All I know is that I like it, and so do my other international buddies (so much that I had to make it twice in one week).

With just four ingredients, it's dead easy to make, and the most strenuous step in preparing the casserole is peeling and cutting the potatoes, and perhaps apologizing to those in the corridor who can smell it through their bedroom doors!  The key ingredient that give Janssons Frestelse its distinct taste is ansjovis, or sprats.  These are not anchovies, but a special pickled sprat found in a small tin, with various spices.  I'll be honest, they're a tad bit fishy, but when mixed into the casserole, add just right amount of saltiness and flavour.  It's good!  It might be possible to find tins of pickled sprats in Ikea, but I'm not sure.  Here's how to make this delicious and creamy taste of Sweden, taken from this very reliable site:

Make some meatballs to soak up the creamy sauce!

Take 10 medium potatoes, and peel and cut them into match stick pieces. Don't cut them into pieces that are too large or thick, or else they will take longer to cook in the oven.  Next, take 2 onions, and peel and slice them thinly.  Grab a casserole dish and place a layer of potatoes on the bottom.  Then place some sliced onions on top, followed by some torn pieces of the pickled sprats (you should purchase 100-200 g of sprats).  Repeat this potato-onion-sprat layer, and finish with the potato layer at the top.  Pour the liquid from the pickled sprats tin over the casserole, followed by 300 mL of whipping cream.  Sprinkle over some breadcrumbs, and then bake at 225 degees C (about 400 degrees F) for 45 minutes, until the potatoes are soft.

Thursday, March 17, 2011

Swedish Cuisine

I've talked a bit about food in my blog, but today, I've provided an extensive overview of food habits in Sverige.

This is just the start of the dairy section

I finally brought my camera to the the supermarket.  It was definitely awkward trying to *inconspicuously* and casually take pictures (with the occasional accidental flash) of the shelves in front of suspicious shoppers.   But I really had to show you just how much the Swedish diet relies heavily on dairy.  I mean, they do like their meat and vegetables, but if Swedes don't have some form of dairy for their daily consumption...well, that would be impossible.

Butter. Lots of it.

I've already mentioned this before, but I still can't get over how important butter is in Sweden, not to mention for the rest of Europe.  Forget Canada's Food Guide of a minimal serving of butter per day (2 tsp or something like that).  They slather butter on their knäckerbord like I slather my peanut butter on my sliced bread.  Bread without butter? Unheard of over here.


Bricks of cheese galore

Every Swede (unless he or she has some kind of allergy or lactose intolerance, or is vegan) has a large Bregött container of margarine, some form of cheese, yogurt or creme fraiche, milk or filmjölk, and eggs.  You know these products are important for them when they have their own kitchen tools specifically made to perfectly slice cheese or to smoothly butter their bread.  It's just natural for them; dairy products must be in the fridge and available for consumption 24/7.

An interesting thing about milk is that it expires much faster here than in Canada, and you have less than a week to consume your carton of milk before it goes bad.  At the same time, cartons of milk are rarely sold in quantities larger than 2 L.  Could this be to maintain the freshness and quality of the milk, or less preservatives/chemicals are found in the milk?

Suspicious-looking package

Vegetables may be important for some Swedes, but for a lot of them, it's not as essential as having meat as a part of their dinner meal.  Sausage is extremely popular, maybe more amongst students.  Sausage is cheap, flavourful, and doesn't have to be cooked before eating.  A popular kind of sausage is falukorv, which is produced in Falun, Dalarna.  It was first created when leftover scraps from oxen was formed into sausages.  Falun is the location of an old copper mine, and the oxen were used at that time.  Of course, meatballs are consumed here in my corridor, but not to the same extent as sausage is, since making meatballs takes time, which we tend to lack in our busy lives.  Many Swedes purchase (gasp!) frozen meatballs from the supermarket.

Pasta or rice with sausage is common to eat, especially with the addition of ketchup ("sauce").  No kidding eh?  The Italians must be disgusted at the thought of ruining their precious farfalle with a couple squirts of Heinz!


Mayo-madness!

Skagen Röra is basically mayonnaise and creme fraiche mixed with some herbs (dill) and seafood (shrimp, crabmeat) and served on knäckerbröd.  You can buy it pre-made and it's a nice mid-day snack.

Swedes love potatoes.  Boiled, mashed, or baked.  

Again, eaten with ketchup

Pytt i panna is a type of hash that is common; it's really a way to get rid of your leftovers, and should always have cubed potatoes and some meat.  Not gourmet by any means, but it's filling and quick to prepare.  You can also buy it pre-made in the frozen section of the supermarket.

Swedish Polar Bread

Right, and bread. Many of my friends from other European countries complain that the bread here is too sweet.  Personally, I think the bread selection here is quite good, and similar to what we have at home.  One bread that's quite different is Polarbröd, otherwise known as Rågkakor.  It's a flat bread that contains fennel, and can have a strong licorice flavour.  At first I didn't like it, but it's grown on me, and is nice for breakfast or lunch (slathered with butter, obviously).

Not straight-up juice; you've been forewarned!

As for drinks, they aren't so much into pop and soft drinks as they are into water/tea, milk (obviously), coffee, and fruit juice concentrate.  Juice here comes in small tetrapaks, like the ones your mom packed in your lunchbox for school. Except in this case, it's fruit concentrate.  Very tricky for the everyday foreigner.  You open what you think is a single serving of juice, and it turns out to be enough for 10 people.  I'll never forget Noemie's horrible punch - she used about 5 of the tetrapaks, which made for a disgustingly sweet punch that nobody could finish.

Kladdkaka with coconut

In my corridor, we eat kladdkaka almost every week or so.  It's a crazy easy recipe to make, and is the Swedish equivalent of a brownie, the difference being that there is no leavening agent. This makes for a dense, fudgy ("kladdy") treat that can be whipped up in just 10 minutes:

Mix together 100 dl flour, 3 tbsp cocoa powder, 3 dl sugar, 2 eggs, 100 g melted butter, and a splash of vanilla or vanilla sugar.  Pour into a pan and bake at 375 degrees F for 15-20 minutes or so, until the outside of firm but the centre is still fudgy.  According to my dear Elvira, "it must be kladdy!"

Being an increasingly multicultural country, and especially in a student city like Uppsala, where there are influences from many different countries, Swedes do venture out into the land of curries, tortillas, and other ethnic cuisines.  In the end, what they eat in Sweden is not to far from what we eat in Canada or in other Western countries.  Interestingly enough, there are no Starbucks to be found in Scandinavia, excluding the overpriced ones that are permitted in the international airports.  And yes, they do eat the occasional burger from "Macs."

Swedish food isn't quite as "sophisticated" as French or Italian food, nor is there much of a wow factor when learning about what they eat over here, but there are some good things going for it.  I'll be honest, most of what I've shown you is probably representative of Swedish students, not the entire population.  In any case, I've made it my goal to make at least one traditional Swedish meal every week - wish me luck and bon appetit :)

Tuesday, March 15, 2011

Saturday, March 12, 2011

Update!

Happy weekend! Currently, I'm typing with 9 fingers. No big deal.

I haven't broken or lost any fingers, but one is definitely in a slight bit pain.  But let me first tell you about my past week.

The start of spring!  View from my window

Not much has happened, really.  I had two exams this past week, so basically I spent most of last weekend in my room.  However, I did finally make it out to Varmlands on Friday night.  Varmlands Nation is notorious for being the place to go on Friday nights in Uppsala, and has been crudely named, "the meat market."  You can see why I've avoided going for so long.  But I can now finally cross it off my list of things to do, and it wasn't as bad as I thought - or should I say, it wasn't any less "meaty" than any of the other nation clubs.  The funny thing is that if you go to Varmlands on a Friday night, you run into virtually everyone you know in town.  Plus, a dance party in a library is kind of a novelty.

Fat Tuesday was spent studying with Christina in the soil department until 8 pm, and then after that I indulged in not one, but two semlor buns! One of my classmates, Carl-Johan, invited me over to his corridor where he made them.  Later that night I realized that one bun might have been enough.  More on semlor buns next time, since my corridor is going to make them together this Sunday and I'll make sure I have my camera with me.

Sometime between Tuesday and Wednesday I caught a bit of a cold, so studying was made a little more difficult to do when all I wanted was a few more hours of sleep, and fewer hours reading through my notes.

Anyway, I had my two exams this week.  Yesterday I wrote for five hours, while some others went for seven hours.  I was so exhausted that later that night when I got home from a class dinner at Snerikes Nation (over-priced burger, but great company and pear cider), I somehow managed to not see my finger in the way as I proceeded to slam my door closed.  So, I went to bed not only tired and sick, but also cranky.

But when you get to sleep in on a Saturday morning and wake up to the wonderful light shining through your curtains, you feel much better.  This weekend I can finally bask under the spring sun that has been teasing me from bedroom window all week.  Hej då!

Thursday, March 3, 2011

Torsdag: Ärtsoppa och pannkakor!

Yellow peas, salty ham, chopped onions, and a dollop of mustard. 

It's Thursday; got your pea soup on?

That's right, my friends.  Thursdays in Sweden mean two things: pea soup and pancakes!

From what I've read online, this traditional mid-week meal dates way back, and there are several suggested reasons as to how this staple meal originated.  Some say that the process of soaking the beans and then cooking them with salted pork (historically the method for preserving the meat) was made into a filling dish, perfect on Thursday evenings, to sustain Catholic Swedes before the fasting day - Friday.  The Swedish military continues to serve this today, and can be seen on many restaurant menus as the weekly Thursday special.

Whipped cream and jam - absolutely necessary for the perfect waffles!

Until today, I had yet to sample ärtsoppa och pannkakor, but finally today, Sarka, Christina, and I, after a nice but long day out on a field excursion, decided to warm up at Upplands Nations.  Every Thursday, it serves up pea soup and waffles for hungry students.

<3

A bit frumpy in appearance, but full of home-cooked tasty goodness.  Plus, who can deny two cute and sweet heart-shaped väfflor to end the night, all for just 35 SEK?  Mums filibabba!